Sola Gratia
Introduction to Reformation Teaching
The Place of the Solas (Part 3)
Sola Scriptura – Scripture Alone – A Statement of Its authority
Solus Christus – Christ Alone – A Statement of Its Nerve Center
Sola Gratia – Grace Alone – A Statement of Its Gospel’s Foundation
Sola Fide – Faith Alone – A Statement of Its Experiential Means
Soli Deo gloria – God’s Glory Alone – A Statement of Its Ultimate and Enduring
Purpose
I. Sola Scriptura
II. Solus Christus
III. Sola Gratia
● Summary
A. The Condemnation of All Men: The Need for Grace (3:19-20)
1. The Law Condemns (3:19)
2. The Law Cannot Justify (3:20)
● justified (dikaioo) – judged to be good or reckoned to be just
● knowledge (epignosis) – to know (as it really was)
B. The Justification of Some Men: The Ultimate Expression of Grace (3:21-24)
1. The Meaning of the “Righteousness of God” (3:12)
● manifested (phaneroo) – to make known, reveal, visible
● revealed (apokalupto) – to reveal or uncover
● righteousness – right standing
● witnessed – to testify, to give evidence
2. The Medium of Faith (3:22)
3. The Matter of Sin (3:23)
4. The Means of Grace (3:24a)
● gift – without payment, costless, free, without cause
5. The Medium of Purchase (3:24b)
● redemption (apolutrosis) – release, liberate, or set free